[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.nadett.cz\/stoupejte-vys\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.nadett.cz\/stoupejte-vys\/","headline":"Stoupejte v\u00fd\u0161","name":"Stoupejte v\u00fd\u0161","description":"Schodi\u0161t\u011b najdeme v\u0161ude tam, kde je t\u0159eba spojit dv\u011b plochy, kter\u00e9 se v\u00fd\u0161kov\u011b neshoduj\u00ed. A pom\u00e1h\u00e1 n\u00e1m stoupat v\u00fd\u0161 a […]","datePublished":"2021-05-15","dateModified":"2023-05-15","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.nadett.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.nadett.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c0c0e488d5f88ebdb5e32a558e21f6df03f38644814b5677bcd67e16813bee55?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c0c0e488d5f88ebdb5e32a558e21f6df03f38644814b5677bcd67e16813bee55?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"nadett.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.nadett.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/man-5640540_960_720.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.nadett.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/man-5640540_960_720.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.nadett.cz\/stoupejte-vys\/","about":["V\u00fdrobky"],"wordCount":427,"articleBody":"        Schodi\u0161t\u011b najdeme v\u0161ude tam, kde je t\u0159eba spojit dv\u011b plochy, kter\u00e9 se v\u00fd\u0161kov\u011b neshoduj\u00ed. A pom\u00e1h\u00e1 n\u00e1m stoupat v\u00fd\u0161 a v\u00fd\u0161\u2026 A nejen to \u2013 dnes u\u017e se toti\u017e jedn\u00e1 tak\u00e9 o v\u00fdrazn\u00fd estetick\u00fd prvek v ka\u017ed\u00e9 dom\u00e1cnosti, zejm\u00e9na pak tam, kde je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed ob\u00fdvac\u00edho pokoje. Jde tady tedy krom\u011b prakti\u010dnosti tak\u00e9 o modern\u00ed prvek stavebnictv\u00ed. P\u0159itom ale jde o jeden z nejstar\u0161\u00edch architektonick\u00fdch prvk\u016f v\u016fbec \u2013 nejstar\u0161\u00ed kousky najdeme ji\u017e ve starov\u011bk\u00fdch pyramid\u00e1ch a mnoha dal\u0161\u00edch stavb\u00e1ch starov\u011bk\u00fdch kultur. Nechyb\u00ed ani v chr\u00e1mech Per\u0161an\u016f, Ind\u016f \u010di star\u00fdch \u010c\u00ed\u0148an\u016f. Tehdy schody d\u011blili prost\u00fd lid od vl\u00e1dc\u016f a boh\u016f, jejich hlavn\u00ed smysl byl v tom, \u017ee m\u011bly je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce podtrhovat cestu z prachu sv\u011bta do nebesky \u010dist\u00fdch v\u00fd\u0161in.  Schodi\u0161t\u011b jako takov\u00e9 pro\u0161lo velk\u00fdm v\u00fdvojem, ne\u017e se dostalo a\u017e k dne\u0161n\u00edmu vzhledu. Rom\u00e1nsk\u00fd sloh znal pouze zd\u011bn\u00e9 a p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 schodi\u0161t\u011b, kter\u00e9 slou\u017eilo k p\u0159ekon\u00e1n\u00ed pouze mal\u00fdch v\u00fd\u0161kov\u00fdch rozd\u00edl\u016f. Gotika n\u00e1s seznamuje s v\u0159etenov\u00fdm schodi\u0161t\u011bm, kter\u00e9 se po prost\u0159edn\u00ed ose pne vzh\u016fru. Hlavn\u00edmi materi\u00e1ly zde byl samotn\u00fd k\u00e1men nebo jeho kombinace se d\u0159evem. Renesance si za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 pohr\u00e1vat s v\u00edceramenn\u00fdmi schodi\u0161ti, zat\u00edmco baroko klade velk\u00fd d\u016fraz na ok\u00e1zalost. Oproti tomu se v 19. stolet\u00ed uplat\u0148uje st\u0159\u00eddmost \u2013 objevuj\u00ed se skeletonov\u00e1 schodi\u0161t\u011b s litinov\u00fdm z\u00e1bradl\u00edm. 20. stolet\u00ed a styl zvan\u00fd funkcionalismus vrac\u00ed schodi\u0161ti \u0161mrnc a dne\u0161n\u00ed doba v tomto ohledu sm\u011ble kr\u00e1\u010d\u00ed vp\u0159ed.  Dne\u0161n\u00ed modern\u00ed schodi\u0161t\u011b mus\u00ed spl\u0148ovat dv\u011b hlavn\u00ed funkce: bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 stoup\u00e1n\u00ed z m\u00edsta ni\u017e\u0161\u00edho do vy\u0161\u0161\u00edho a z\u00e1rove\u0148 mus\u00ed dob\u0159e vypadat. Z hlediska bezpe\u010dnosti se pak mus\u00ed \u0159\u00eddit mnoh\u00fdmi legislativn\u00edmi vyhl\u00e1\u0161kami, tak\u017ee jej neum\u00ed postavit jen tak ka\u017ed\u00fd. Mus\u00edte m\u00edt jednotliv\u00e9 schody spr\u00e1vn\u011b velik\u00e9, dopln\u011bny mus\u00ed b\u00fdt o z\u00e1bradl\u00ed \u010di madlo (takt\u00e9\u017e ve spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ce) a mus\u00ed b\u00fdt pohodln\u00e9, aby se po n\u011bm dob\u0159e stoupalo vzh\u016fru i sestupovalo dol\u016f. Nejedn\u00e1 se o stavebn\u00ed prvek, na n\u011bj\u017e by si mohl troufnout ka\u017ed\u00fd dom\u00e1c\u00ed kutil, n\u00fdbr\u017e se jedn\u00e1 o prvek, kter\u00fd pro stavbu p\u0159enech\u00e1me rad\u011bji profesion\u00e1l\u016fm.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          5\/5 - (4 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Stoupejte v\u00fd\u0161","item":"https:\/\/www.nadett.cz\/stoupejte-vys\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]